Setting Up Git in More Detail with Examples

 


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Step 1: Setting Up Git :


1. Install Git:

  • Go to the official Git website (https://git-scm.com/) and download the appropriate version of Git for your operating system (e.g., Windows, macOS, Linux).
  • Follow the installation instructions for your operating system to install Git.


2. Configure Git:

  • Once Git is installed, open a terminal (for macOS and Linux) or a command prompt (for Windows).
  • Set up your name and email with the following commands, replacing "Your Name" and "you@example.com" with your actual name and email address:



git config --global user.name "Your Name"
 
git config --global user.email "you@example.com"



  • This configuration is important as it sets your name and email for any commits you make, helping to identify who made the changes.

Example:

Let's say your name is John Doe and your email is john.doe@example.com. To configure Git with your name and email, you would run the following commands:



git config --global user.name "John Doe"
 
git config --global user.email "john.doe@example.com"



This will set up Git with your name and email for all your future commits.


By configuring Git with your name and email, you are setting up your identity as a Git user, which will be used in the version history of your commits. This helps track who made the changes in a repository, which can be useful when collaborating with others or reviewing code.

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